Ohio Security Guard License Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

A security guard is permitted to search a person primarily if there is probable cause or if the individual gives consent. This principle is rooted in legal standards that govern searches and individual rights. Probable cause means that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the person is involved in illegal activity or that they may be carrying something illegal. Consent is another essential component because individuals have the right to refuse a search, and a security guard must respect that choice unless authorized under specific circumstances.

In scenarios where probable cause is established, security personnel may act to ensure safety and compliance with the law. Consent allows an individual to agree to the search, which can simplify interactions and facilitate the smooth functioning of security operations. This adherence to legal standards ensures that security guards operate within their legal authority, upholding the rights of individuals while maintaining safety and security in their designated areas.

Other options do not align with legal and ethical standards. Company policy alone cannot grant a security guard the power to search arbitrarily; there must be a valid reason grounded in law. Similarly, a guard cannot search solely based on their discretion or a subjective assessment of suspicious activity without the backing of probable cause or consent.